Friday, March 23, 2012

Novelty Yarn

The term novelty yarn is usually used to describe a kind of yarn that has an unusual texture or other unique features. Most novelty yarns are made of synthetic fibers, like nylon or polyester, but there are other types of novelty yarn that are composed of all natural fibers like wool or cotton. Eyelash yarn, bouclé yarn, ribbon yarn, and ladder yarn are all novelty yarns that have unique textures. Self-striping yarn is a type of novelty yarn that is dyed so it creates stripes of color when knit, crocheted, or woven.
Eyelash yarns, also called fun fur yarns, are novelty yarns made of polyester fiber with a furry texture resembling eyelashes. These novelty yarns are made of a thin central ply surrounded by short "hairs." Eyelash yarn comes in a wide range of colors, with the "hairs" sometimes being made of multicolored or metallic fibers. Garments made from this type of yarn have a soft, furry texture that obscures individual knit or crochet stitches, making eyelash yarn a good choice for a beginning fiber artist who wishes to hide dropped stitches or other mistakes. Eyelash yarn lends itself well to simple stitch patterns, so one of the most common projects to craft from eyelash yarn is a simple scarf that resembles a feather boa.
Bouclé yarns are novelty yarns that feature a nubby, bumpy texture. They can be made of any type of fiber and are usually composed of three plies, or strands, wrapped around each other. The bumpy texture of bouclé yarns is created by spinning one of the three plies more loosely than the other two. This single loose ply can often start to unravel while knitting or crocheting, causing the whole strand to split and snag on the knitting needles or crochet hook. Fiber artists who choose to create projects in bouclé yarn must therefore use extra care to ensure the high quality of the finished product.
A ribbon yarn is a type of yarn that resembles ribbon. It is often made from synthetic fibers and tends to have great elasticity. Some ribbon yarns are flat, while others are tubular. Both types of ribbon yarn can be used to create garments with lots of stretch and give.
Ladder yarn resembles a ladder, with two flat threads representing the two sides of the ladder held together by a strip of material at the center that represents the rungs. The material at the center of ladder yarn can be metallic, beaded, or otherwise adorned. This type of yarn is more often used to create trim or embellishments than to knit or crochet entire garments.
The final type of novelty yarn is not a textured yarn. Self-striping yarn is strategically dyed with long repeats of color that naturally create stripes. It may be made of any fiber or blend of fibers, and is most often used for making handknit socks.

Yarn sizes
http://videos.wisegeek.com/videos/517151173.htm

Infinity scarf
http://videos.wisegeek.com/videos/517257103.htm

Organc Cotton Yarn
 http://www.wisegeek.com/how-is-organic-cotton-yarn-different-from-other-yarns.htm